Understanding the Different Types of Silver

Silver comes in many different forms, and not all silver items have the same purity or value. One of the most common points of confusion we see in the shop is the difference between sterling silver, coin silver, and pure silver.

Understanding these categories can help set realistic expectations when selling silver items.

Sterling Silver (.925 Silver)

Sterling silver is one of the most common forms of silver used in jewelry, flatware, and household items.

• Contains 92.5% pure silver
• The remaining 7.5% is usually copper or other metals for strength
• Typically marked “STERLING” or “.925”

Sterling silver is widely recognized and has strong intrinsic value due to its high silver content. Most silver jewelry and modern silver flatware falls into this category.

Coin Silver (90% Silver)

Coin silver refers to silver that contains 90% pure silver, most commonly associated with older U.S. coins.

• Includes dimes, quarters, and half dollars minted in 1964 and earlier
• Often referred to as “90% silver”
• Also applies to some older silverware made before standardization

These items are valued primarily based on their silver content, though certain coins may carry additional collectible value.

.999 Fine Silver (Pure Silver)

Fine silver is considered pure silver, with a purity of 99.9%.

• Marked “.999” or “FINE SILVER”
• Common in bullion bars and rounds
• Includes modern investment-grade coins like American Silver Eagles

This is the highest purity of silver typically encountered and is often bought and sold for investment purposes.

Other Types of Silver You May Encounter

There are additional silver categories that can cause confusion:

Mexican Silver
Often marked “.925” but sometimes slightly lower purity depending on age and origin.

800 Silver
Contains 80% silver, commonly found in European items.

835 Silver
Contains 83.5% silver, also found in European silverware and antiques.

Silver Plate (Not Solid Silver)

Silver-plated items are not solid silver.

• Made from a base metal (such as copper or brass)
• Coated with a thin layer of silver
• Minimal intrinsic silver value

These items are typically purchased as scrap due to the low silver content.

How Silver Is Valued

Silver is generally valued based on:

• Purity (silver content)
• Weight
• Current market conditions
• Item type and demand

While the silver “spot price” is often referenced online, real-world buy prices can vary depending on the form of silver and current market conditions.

We Buy Silver in All Forms

At Oakton Coins & Collectibles, we purchase a wide range of silver items, including:

• Sterling silver (.925)
• 90% coin silver
• .999 fine silver bullion
• Silver jewelry and flatware
• Foreign silver
• Silver coins and collections
• Silver plate (scrap)

We provide straightforward, in-person evaluations so you can understand exactly what you have.